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Licking Chrysanthemum Extract BP EP USP Pharma Grade comes from the flowering plant known as Chrysanthemum indicum. Used historically in herbal practice for thousands of years, this extract has found modern application in the pharmaceutical sector due to its well-documented profile and growing inclusion in global pharmacopeias. Behind the name, this extract signals compliance with British Pharmacopoeia (BP), European Pharmacopoeia (EP), and United States Pharmacopeia (USP) standards. For anyone in the industry, these are not simple stamps. They reflect rigorous sourcing, quality benchmarks, and allow this material to step into the most demanding pharmaceutical settings with confidence, opening the door for both manufacturers and regulators who value trustworthy supply chains.
The extract presents itself as a fine powder, clean to the touch, with colors ranging from pale yellow to light brown, sometimes drifting towards a deeper hue based on crop cycles and extraction methods. Flakes and crystalline forms occasionally occur, especially in batches where water or ethanol extraction draw out varying compositions. Density rests at about 0.40 to 0.65 grams per cubic centimeter for powders, with crystalline forms trending higher. Lumping or agglomeration rarely happens—processing keeps the product flowing and easy to measure out by weight or volume. Molecular formula is typically given as C15H20O6 when focusing on the primary flavonoid structure, although variability comes into play depending on what fraction of the full chrysanthemum spectrum is standardized for pharmaceutical application. The extract dissolves easily in ethanol and partially in water, producing a light, slightly hazy solution that suits analytical and application requirements in compounding pharmacies and industrial plants alike.
The backbone structure stems from sesquiterpene lactones and flavonoids, key actives like luteolin and chlorogenic acid driving pharmacological interest. These compounds give the extract both its promise and its regulatory challenges, as composition varies across different suppliers unless strong quality control anchors are set. The interplay of natural compounds within the extract brings anti-inflammatory and antioxidant action, which has been the subject of numerous peer-reviewed studies in both Asian and Western scientific literature. Knowing exactly what the extract contains matters both for consistent formulation work and for patient safety, each batch tied to a high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) assay to catch any drift.
Every kilogram of Licking Chrysanthemum Extract BP EP USP Pharma Grade comes with full technical specifications, filtering acceptable ranges for active content—usually, 5-15% luteolin or 10-30% total flavonoids, depending on client end use. Moisture levels get held under 5%, keeping clumping and microbial growth at bay. Contaminant screening stands as non-negotiable, with heavy metals pegged beneath 10 ppm for lead and arsenic, and microbiological counts far below industry maximums. Particle size distribution stays tight, generally sitting under 80 mesh for powders, so measuring and blending can happen without surprises. Each batch leaves the facility with a certificate of analysis referencing USP, BP, and EP thresholds.
Customs and logistics need accurate coding. Licking Chrysanthemum Extract used for pharmaceutical ends comes in under HS Code 1302.19.05 in most jurisdictions under plant extracts, specified as for pharmaceutical grade. Import regulations may flag batches for extra scrutiny, with documentation linking botanical origin to cultivation region, since certain areas face restrictions due to pests or fungicide exposure. Registration steps up sharply in the European Union and North America, where both the extract and its base raw material face ingredient notification under REACH or FDA's Dietary Supplement Health and Education Act pathways. Any distributor thinking international needs a paperwork game as robust as their supplier vetting process.
Contrary to some opinions, natural extracts carry risk, especially at pharmaceutical concentrations. Licking Chrysanthemum Extracts generally pass as safe when handled under normal conditions; dust masks and gloves stop mild skin or respiratory irritation for workers. Large-scale inhalation or powder spills require ventilation, since high doses might aggravate allergies. The main harmful chemical issue links to residual solvents, primarily ethanol or water, both flagged and tightly regulated, capped in the low ppm range. Actual toxicology studies put acute oral LD50 values very high, hundreds of milligrams per kilogram in rodents, making accidental overexposure in a workplace rare. Still, plants may pick up pesticides or heavy metals in growing fields, so every pharmaceutical operation follows Good Agricultural and Collection Practices (GACP) to set input quality, reducing the risk of long-term toxic build-up in end users.
Raw chrysanthemum comes from well-known cultivation zones across China, India, and the Mediterranean. Field selection, harvest time, and post-harvest drying make or break the quality at this early stage. Suppliers face stricter audits than ever, not just for pesticide use but for biodiversity, labor practices, and sustainability—the world of pharma buyers rarely cuts corners. Cultivated and wild-harvested raw materials face certificate verification, product traceability, and fair labor documentation, driven by both consumer demand and regulatory realities. Processing brings in food-grade or pharmaceutical-grade solvents and stainless steel equipment, so that nothing compromising sneaks into the supply. Every step must answer for itself to regulators and, as a result, to buyers demanding proof rather than promises.
Most Licking Chrysanthemum Extract moves across borders and between factories as a free-flowing powder, clear and easy to work with whether prepping a capsule, a solution, or a topical product. Certain applications favor a flake or crystalline form for precise dosing, such as tablet pressing or controlled-release patches. Pearls and granules show up for specialized contract manufacturers, looking for easier handling in automated lines. Some niche users request liquid form, a concentrated ethanol-water base useful for tinctures or direct addition to dissipation phases in emulsion manufacturing. In the lab, prepared solutions in precise molarity support analytical testing, method development, or standardized dosing for clinical trial work.
Specifications list a bulk density in the range of 0.40 to 0.65 grams per cubic centimeter for powders, supporting accurate volumetric dosing and formula balancing. Pack sizes range from one kilogram drums up to 30-liter tanks for liquid extracts, each with tamper-proof seals and barcode tracking. Molecular weight depends on the active marker—luteolin clocks in at 286.24 g/mol—but the total extract averages higher, factoring other polyphenols and flavonoids. Final packing reflects shelf life needs, typically in opaque, food-grade HDPE or aluminum-lined pails, keeping light and moisture at bay.
Managing variation from season to season and crop to crop tops the list of concerns for anyone producing or using Licking Chrysanthemum Extract BP EP USP Pharma Grade. That challenge gets tackled by batch blending, standardized extraction protocols, and investment in analytical tech—NMR, HPLC, and mass spectrometry, among others. The safest supply chains integrate growers, processors, and distributors in real partnerships. As environmental pressure ratchets up, especially in large Asian growing regions, suiting up with sustainable agriculture and reducing residual pesticide loads serves not only planetary health but long-term access. Back in the plant or lab, worker training, solvent recovery, dust control, and digital traceability tools lower both human and chemical risk. As someone who’s watched the industry evolve, technical consistency, ingredient safety, and airtight compliance stay front and center. Real solutions don’t just tick regulatory boxes—they build confidence through transparency, smart process design, and stubborn attention to detail at every hand-off, from field to finished product.
Chengguan District, Lanzhou, Gansu, China
